From 1942f603803a92b0c2f078975a04167a6ee2f7bf Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Santo Cariotti <santo@dcariotti.me>
Date: Thu, 18 Feb 2021 19:18:32 +0100
Subject: i&m: add operators

---
 Year_2/IandM/bitplane/bitplane.pde       |  39 +++++++++++++++++
 Year_2/IandM/bitplane/data/lena.png      | Bin 0 -> 473831 bytes
 Year_2/IandM/convolution/convolution.pde |  73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 Year_2/IandM/convolution/data/lena.png   | Bin 0 -> 473831 bytes
 Year_2/IandM/maximum/data/lena.png       | Bin 0 -> 473831 bytes
 Year_2/IandM/maximum/maximum.pde         |  31 +++++++++++++
 Year_2/IandM/median/data/lena.png        | Bin 0 -> 473831 bytes
 Year_2/IandM/median/median.pde           |  37 ++++++++++++++++
 Year_2/IandM/minimum/data/lena.png       | Bin 0 -> 473831 bytes
 Year_2/IandM/minimum/minimum.pde         |  31 +++++++++++++
 10 files changed, 211 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/bitplane/bitplane.pde
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/bitplane/data/lena.png
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/convolution/convolution.pde
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/convolution/data/lena.png
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/maximum/data/lena.png
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/maximum/maximum.pde
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/median/data/lena.png
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/median/median.pde
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/minimum/data/lena.png
 create mode 100644 Year_2/IandM/minimum/minimum.pde

(limited to 'Year_2')

diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/bitplane.pde b/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/bitplane.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..33cda9c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/bitplane.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+int nb = 0;
+
+void setup() {
+  size(512, 256);
+}
+
+void draw() {
+  PImage img = loadImage("lena.png");
+  img.resize(256, 256);
+  img.filter(GRAY);
+
+  image(img, 0, 0);
+  image(bitplane(img, nb), 256, 0);
+}
+
+void keyPressed() {
+  if(key == '+' && nb < 7) {
+    nb++;
+  } else if(key == '-' && nb > 1) {
+    nb--;
+  }
+}
+
+PImage bitplane(PImage I, int nb) {
+  PImage out = I.copy();
+  out.loadPixels();
+
+  int x, r;
+
+  for (int i = 0; i < out.pixels.length; ++i) {
+    x = int(red(out.pixels[i]));
+    r = (x >> nb) & 1;
+    out.pixels[i] = color(255*r);
+  }
+
+  out.updatePixels();
+
+  return out;
+}
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/data/lena.png b/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/data/lena.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59ef68a
Binary files /dev/null and b/Year_2/IandM/bitplane/data/lena.png differ
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/convolution/convolution.pde b/Year_2/IandM/convolution/convolution.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cb2acf5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Year_2/IandM/convolution/convolution.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+float n3 = 1/9.0;
+float[][] nbox3 = {{n3, n3, n3}, 
+  {n3, n3, n3}, 
+  {n3, n3, n3}};
+
+float n5 = 1.0/25;
+float[][] nbox5 = {{n5, n5, n5, n5, n5}, 
+  {n5, n5, n5, n5, n5}, 
+  {n5, n5, n5, n5, n5}, 
+  {n5, n5, n5, n5, n5}, 
+  {n5, n5, n5, n5, n5}};
+
+float[][] lapl = {{-1, 0, -1}, 
+  {0, 4, 0}, 
+  {-1, 0, -1}};
+
+float[][] sobx = {{-1, -2, -1}, 
+  {0, 0, 0}, 
+  {1, 2, 1}};
+
+float[][] sharp = {{-1, 0, -1}, 
+  {0, 5, 0}, 
+  {-1, 0, -1}};
+
+void setup() {
+  size(768, 512);
+  PImage img = loadImage("lena.png");
+  img.resize(256, 256);
+  img.filter(GRAY);
+
+  image(img, 0, 0);
+  image(convert(convolution(img, nbox3)), 256, 0);
+  image(convert(convolution(img, nbox5)), 512, 0);
+  image(convert(convolution(img, lapl)), 0, 256);
+  image(convert(convolution(img, sobx)), 256, 256);
+  image(convert(convolution(img, sharp)), 512, 256);
+}
+
+
+PImage convert(float[][] mat) {
+  PImage out = createImage(mat[0].length, mat.length, RGB);
+  float res = 0;
+
+  for (int x = 0; x < out.width; ++x) {
+    for (int y = 0; y < out.height; ++y) {
+      res = constrain(abs(mat[y][x]), 0, 255);
+      out.set(x, y, color(res));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
+
+float[][] convolution(PImage I, float[][] kernel) {
+  float[][] out = new float[I.height][I.width];
+  int n = kernel[0].length;
+  int m = kernel.length;
+  PImage tmp;
+
+  for (int x = 0; x < I.width; ++x) {
+    for (int y = 0; y < I.height; ++y) {
+      tmp = I.get(x-n/2, y-m/2, n, m);
+      float res = 0;
+      for (int p = 0; p < n; ++p)
+        for (int q = 0; q < m; ++q)
+          res+=red(tmp.get(p, q)) * kernel[q][p];
+
+      out[y][x] = res;
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/convolution/data/lena.png b/Year_2/IandM/convolution/data/lena.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59ef68a
Binary files /dev/null and b/Year_2/IandM/convolution/data/lena.png differ
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/maximum/data/lena.png b/Year_2/IandM/maximum/data/lena.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59ef68a
Binary files /dev/null and b/Year_2/IandM/maximum/data/lena.png differ
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/maximum/maximum.pde b/Year_2/IandM/maximum/maximum.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4f0f54f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Year_2/IandM/maximum/maximum.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+void setup() {
+  size(512, 256);
+  PImage img = loadImage("lena.png");
+  img.resize(256, 256);
+  img.filter(GRAY);
+
+  image(img, 0, 0);
+  image(maximum(img, 11), 256, 0);
+}
+
+PImage maximum(PImage I, int n) {
+  PImage out = createImage(I.width, I.height, RGB);
+
+  int off = n/2;
+
+  for (int x = 0; x < I.width; ++x) {
+    for (int y = 0; y < I.height; ++y) {
+      PImage t = I.get(x-off, y-off, n, n);
+      float[] tarr = new float[n*n];
+      t.loadPixels();
+      
+      for(int i = 0; i < t.pixels.length; ++i) {
+        tarr[i] = red(t.pixels[i]);
+      }
+      
+      out.set(x, y, color(max(tarr)));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/median/data/lena.png b/Year_2/IandM/median/data/lena.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59ef68a
Binary files /dev/null and b/Year_2/IandM/median/data/lena.png differ
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/median/median.pde b/Year_2/IandM/median/median.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..856e50e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Year_2/IandM/median/median.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+void setup() {
+  size(512, 256);
+  PImage img = loadImage("lena.png");
+  img.resize(256, 256);
+  img.filter(GRAY);
+
+  image(img, 0, 0);
+  image(median(img, 11), 256, 0);
+}
+
+PImage median(PImage I, int n) {
+  PImage out = createImage(I.width, I.height, RGB);
+
+  int off = n/2;
+
+  for (int x = 0; x < I.width; ++x) {
+    for (int y = 0; y < I.height; ++y) {
+      PImage t = I.get(x-off, y-off, n, n);
+      float[] tarr = new float[n*n];
+      t.loadPixels();
+      
+      for(int i = 0; i < t.pixels.length; ++i) {
+        tarr[i] = red(t.pixels[i]);
+      }
+      
+      tarr = sort(tarr);
+      float med = tarr[(n*n)/2];
+      if((n*n)%2 == 0) {
+        med = (med+tarr[(n*n)/2-1])/2;
+      }
+      
+      out.set(x, y, color(med));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/minimum/data/lena.png b/Year_2/IandM/minimum/data/lena.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..59ef68a
Binary files /dev/null and b/Year_2/IandM/minimum/data/lena.png differ
diff --git a/Year_2/IandM/minimum/minimum.pde b/Year_2/IandM/minimum/minimum.pde
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b960a24
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Year_2/IandM/minimum/minimum.pde
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+void setup() {
+  size(512, 256);
+  PImage img = loadImage("lena.png");
+  img.resize(256, 256);
+  img.filter(GRAY);
+
+  image(img, 0, 0);
+  image(minimum(img, 11), 256, 0);
+}
+
+PImage minimum(PImage I, int n) {
+  PImage out = createImage(I.width, I.height, RGB);
+
+  int off = n/2;
+
+  for (int x = 0; x < I.width; ++x) {
+    for (int y = 0; y < I.height; ++y) {
+      PImage t = I.get(x-off, y-off, n, n);
+      float[] tarr = new float[n*n];
+      t.loadPixels();
+      
+      for(int i = 0; i < t.pixels.length; ++i) {
+        tarr[i] = red(t.pixels[i]);
+      }
+      
+      out.set(x, y, color(min(tarr)));
+    }
+  }
+
+  return out;
+}
-- 
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